ENGROSSED
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
Senate Bill No. 487
(By Senator Sharpe)
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[Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary;
reported April 2, 1997.]
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A BILL to amend and reenact section one hundred twenty-seven,
article two, chapter forty-six-a of the code of West
Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended,
relating to eliminating certain disclosure requirements of
debt collectors.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section one hundred twenty-seven, article two, chapter
forty-six-a of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine
hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read
as follows:
ARTICLE 2. CONSUMER CREDIT PROTECTION.
ยง46A-2-127. Fraudulent, deceptive or misleading
representations.
No debt collector shall use any fraudulent, deceptive or
misleading representation or means to collect or attempt to collect claims or to obtain information concerning consumers.
Without limiting the general application of the foregoing, the
following conduct is deemed to violate this section:
(a) The use of any business, company or organization name
while engaged in the collection of claims, other than the true
name of the debt collector's business, company or organization;
(b) The failure to clearly disclose in all communications
made to collect or attempt to collect a claim or to obtain or
attempt to obtain information about a consumer, that the debt
collector is attempting to collect a claim and that any
information obtained will be used for that purpose;
(c)(b) Any false representation that the debt collector
has in his possession information or something of value for the
consumer that is made to solicit or discover information about
the consumer;
(d)(c) The failure to clearly disclose the name and full
business address of the person to whom the claim has been
assigned for collection, or to whom the claim is owed, at the
time of making any demand for money;
(e)(d) Any false representation or implication of the
character, extent or amount of a claim against a consumer, or
of its status in any legal proceeding;
(f)(e) Any false representation or false implication that
any debt collector is vouched for, bonded by, affiliated with
or an instrumentality, agent or official of this state or any agency of the federal, state or local government;
(g)(f) The use or distribution or sale of any written
communication which simulates or is falsely represented to be a
document authorized, issued or approved by a court, an official
or any other legally constituted or authorized authority, or
which creates a false impression about its source,
authorization or approval;
(h)(g) Any representation that an existing obligation of
the consumer may be increased by the addition of attorney's
fees, investigation fees, service fees or any other fees or
charges when in fact such fees or charges may not legally be
added to the existing obligation; and
(i)(h) Any false representation or false impression about
the status or true nature of or the services rendered by the
debt collector or his business.